Computer Networks: Network Components The Internet - Check My Answers
Hub
A network device used to connect multiple workstations in a star topology (using Ethernet cables). Ideal for small networks (<10 computers)
Switch
A network device used to connect multiple workstations in a star topology (using Ethernet cables). More efficient than a hub. (can have 30/50 Ethernet ports)
WAP
A network device used to connect multiple workstations together through a wireless signal.
Router
A network device used to connect a LAN to a WAN or to the Internet.
Firewall
A network device used to protect a network from outsiders' attacks (Hacking) by scanning all incoming traffic and blocking malicious requests.
Workstation
A single computer on a network. Sometimes called client computer.
NIC
A Network Interface Card is needed for a workstation to connect either via an Ethernet cable or wirelessly to a network.
Server
A high spec computer that provides a dedicated service to all the workstations (e.g. web server, e-mail server, file server, cache server).
LAN
A Local Area Network, a network where all the computers are located on the same site.
WAN
A Wide Area Network, a network where all the computers are spread across a large geographical area.